Technical Materials Corporation CV-591A/URR


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This is a Technical Materials, Inc CV-591A/URR, serial number 2836 (I think) SSB adaptor. It takes the IF output from any number of receivers, such as the Collins R-390, R-392 or R-390A, or the Hammarlund SP-600. It has no field changes, so it can be used with its remote-control interface, which connects in the back. This is also known as the TMC MSR-4.

This unit was in relatively good shape - a tribute to how well-made these devices were. This one is a bit unusual in that it has both the top and bottom covers. I did not do much on the cosmetics except to clean it up carefully. I did go through the electrics of the entire unit in some detail, replacing any parts that were leaky or out-of-spec. I also replaced all the tube shields with the black IERC type. The front ID panel with the serial number on it was missing. There is a hand-written note on the back that identifies what may be the serial number, so that is the number I am using. There is one circular scratched zone on the front panel maybe 3/4" wide. It is yellow, which is the color of the zinc-based primer that was often used for aluminum panels. Some bare metal shows through.

The bat-handle switches on the front panel were falling apart. I replaced them with high-quality (and expensive!) modern Carling switches.

This unit works well and sounds great. If you have not heard the performance of these units, it is quite remarkable how clean the SSB is. It sounds a lot like AM. The CV-591 has several additional filters to knock out nearby interference. These are all LC filters - no crystal filtering in this unit. It can also be used on AM to select just the upper sideband or lower sideband separately, in case there is interference on one and not the other.

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This shows the underside of the power supply. I removed the old (leaky) electrolytic capacitors and replaced them with under-the-chassis modern high-ripple long-life alluminum electrolytics of considerably higher capacitance. I can detect no 60 Hz ripple anywhere. I did replace the fuse holder, however, which was falling apart. I left the 5Y3 rectifier tube (rather than replace with solid-state) since there is nothing particularly wrong with this arrangement. I did replace the tube with one that tests better. I also connected a modern 3-wire power cord and grounded the chassis to the mains ground.

The 4.5K dropping resistor on the 0A2 regulator was open, so I replaced it with a modern 10W film resistor. I strapped it with panduits to the original mounting shaft, right where the old one was. It does get pretty warm.

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This is just to show you how well-built these units are. Every part is securely held down on these component carrier strips. Note the L-brackets that hold the component carriers - those parts aren't going anywhere! Very few of the capacitors showed any significant leakage, so I did not have a lot to do here. The relays and the relay contacts were in perfect working order. I did have to replace one capacitor (the pretty blue one in the middle) that was the cathode bypass for the 6AQ5 audio output stage. There were several wires that were either broken or looking like they were going to break. I replaced them, or at least covered them with shrink tubing for mechanical reinforcement. I checked many (not all) of the resistor values and they all seemed well in spec.

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This shows the black IERC tube shields. When I got this unit, it was missing the sheet-metal cover for the stepping relay. I didn't have a replacement for it. Sorry. I did clean the contacts of the stepper, and it works quite well. Like all these units, it makes quite a racket when you switch between upper and lower sidebands, but I suppose that is part of its vintage charm.

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I tested all the tubes and replaced any weak or dead ones with no substitutions in the tube types (none is necessary that I know of). This includes the 6J6 reactance modulator for the remote-control. This allows you to tune the device remotely using a control voltage of -4.5 to +4.5.

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This just shows the rear panel of the unit. The round connector is for audio out, although the audio out also shows up on the terminal strip, at multiple values of impedance. The rear terminal strip also has the remote-control connections: bfo relay, sideband change, and manual tuning. It does not seem to be possible to change the crystal/manual setting remotely. You can see (upside-down) the small, hand-written number that I am taking as the serial number of the unit.